Streptomyces venezuelae

Streptomyces venezuelae
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Bacteria
Phylum: Actinobacteria
Order: Actinomycetales
Family: Streptomycetaceae
Genus: Streptomyces
Species: S. venezuelae
Binomial name
Streptomyces venezuelae
Ehrlich 1948

Streptomyces venezuelae[1] is a species of soil-dwelling[2] Gram-positive bacterium of the genus Streptomyces.[3] S. venezuelae is filamentous. In its spore-bearing stage, hyphae perfuse both above ground as aerial hyphae and in the soil substrate.[3] Chloramphenicol, the first antibiotic to be manufactured synthetically on a large scale, was originally derived from S. venezuelae.[2][4][5]

References

  1. ^ "Species Streptomyces venezuelae". http://www.uniprot.org UniProt. 2008-07-22. http://www.uniprot.org/taxonomy/54571. Retrieved 2008-08-30. 
  2. ^ a b "Streptomyces venezuelae (bacterium)". http://www.britannica.com/ Britannica Online Encyclopaedia. http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/568846/Streptomyces-venezuelae. Retrieved 2008-08-01. 
  3. ^ a b "Composition and Ultrastructure of Streptomyces venezuelae". Journal of Bacteriology. http://jb.asm.org The American Society for Microbiology. 1968-06-01. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=315171. Retrieved 2008-05-24. 
  4. ^ (in English) Manual of Clinical Microbiology (9th ed. ed.). ISBN 9781555813710. 
  5. ^ Black, Jaquelyn G (in English). Microbiology: principles and explorations. Wiley. ISBN 978-0-471-42084-2.